Plant Check List for Douglas Mountain Study Area, Jefferson County, United States.

Edited by Tom Schweich

This list is assembled from personal collections, herbarium vouchers, and published lists. For California, much of the data is provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria (http://ucjeps.berkeley.edu/consortium/). For Colorado, much of the data is provided by the Southwest Environmental Information Network, which web site is found at (http://swbiodiversity.org). See their respective websites for copyright information and recommended citation formats.

For a complete list of Locations included in this Area List, see the Locations Included section, below.

This page is highly summarized. For detail about the distribution of plants, please see: Detailed Area List for Douglas Mountain Study Area, Jefferson County, United States.

1. Equisetaceae

2. [ ] Equisetum arvense L. Field Horsetail. GuyGl

3. Cupressaceae

4. [ ] Juniperus communis L. var. depressa Pursh. Common Juniper. GuyGl

5. [ ] Juniperus scopulorum Sarg. (Syn: Sabina scopulorum Sarg.(Sarg.) Rydb. ) Rocky Mountain Juniper. GuyGl

6. Pinaceae

7. [ ] Pinus ponderosa Laws. Ponderosa Pine. GuyGl

8. Apiaceae

9. [ ] Cymopterus lemmonii (J. M. Coult. & Rose) Dorn. (Syn: Pseudocymopterus montanus (A. Gray) J. M. Coult. & Rose ) Alpine False Springparsley. GuyGl

10. [ ] Harbouria trachypleura (A. Gray) J.M. Coult. & Rose. (Syn: Thaspium trachypleurum A. Gray ) Whiskbroom Parsley. GuyGl

11. [ ] Osmorhiza depauperata Phil. Blunt-Fruit Sweet-Cicely. GuyGl

12. Asteraceae

13. [ ] Achillea millefolium L. (Syn: A. lanulosa Nutt. , A. m. L. var. alpicola (Rydb.) Garrett , A. m. L. var. lanulosa (Nutt.) Piper , A. m. L. var. occidentalis DC. ) Common Yarrow. GuyGl

14. [ ] Ambrosia tomentosa Nutt. Skeleton-Leaf Bursage. GuyGl

15. [ ] Anaphalis margaritacea (L.) Bentham & Hooker. Western Pearly Everlasting. GuyGl

16. [ ] Antennaria microphylla Rydb. Littleleaf Pussytoes. GuyGl

17. [ ] Antennaria parvifolia Nutt. Small-Leaf Pussytoes. GuyGl

18. [ ] Antennaria rosea Greene. Rosy Pussytoes. GuyGl

19. [ ] Arnica cordifolia Hook. Heart-Leaf Leopardbane. GuyGl

20. [ ] Artemisia frigida Willd. Prairie Sagewort. GuyGl

21. [ ] Artemisia ludoviciana Nutt. ssp. incompta (Nutt.) D. D. Keck. White Sagebrush. GuyGl

22. [ ] Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. (Syn: Breea arvensis (L.) Lessing ) Canada Thistle. Weed: CO DofA, List: B. GuyGl

23. [ ] Dieteria bigelovii (A. Gray) D. R. Morgan & R. L. Hartman. (Syn: Machaeranthera b. (A. Gray) Greene , Machaeranthera varians Greene ) Bigelow's Tansy Aster. GuyGl

24. [ ] Dieteria bigelovii (A. Gray) D. R. Morgan & R. L. Hartman var. bigelovii. Bigelow's Tansy Aster. GuyGl

25. [ ] Erigeron flagellaris A. Gray. Trailing Fleabane. GuyGl

26. [ ] Erigeron speciosus (Lindl.) DC. Aspen Fleabane. GuyGl

27. [ ] Erigeron vetensis Rydb. Early Bluetop Fleabane. GuyGl

28. [ ] Gaillardia aristata Pursh. Blanketflower. GuyGl

29. [ ] Helianthus pumilus Nutt. Little Sunflower. GuyGl

30. [ ] Heliomeris multiflora Nutt. var. multiflora. Showy Golden Eye. GuyGl

31. [ ] Heterotheca villosa (Pursh) Shinners var. nana (A. Gray) Semple. (Syn: Chrysopsis canescens DC. var. nana A. Gray ) (=Heterotheca villosa (Pursh) Shinners) Hairy False Golden Aster. GuyGl

32. [ ] Packera fendleri (A. Gray) W.A. Weber & Á. Löve. (Syn: Senecio fendleri A. Gray ) Fendler’s Ragwort. GuyGl

33. [ ] Packera werneriifolia (A. Gray) W. A. Weber & Á. Löve. (Syn: Senecio werneriifolius (A. Gray) A. Gray ) Hoary Groundsel. GuyGl

34. [ ] Rudbeckia laciniata L. Cut-Leaf Coneflower.. GuyGl

35. [ ] Senecio integerrimus Nutt. Columbia Ragwort. GuyGl

36. [ ] Senecio pudicus Greene. Bashful Ragwort. GuyGl

37. [ ] Solidago missouriensis Nutt. Missouri Goldenrod. GuyGl

38. [ ] Symphyotrichum porteri (A. Gray) G.L. Nesom. (Syn: Aster porteri A. Gray ) Smooth White Aster. GuyGl

39. Betulaceae

40. [ ] Betula occidentalis Hook. (Syn: Betula fontinalis Sarg. ) Water Birch. GuyGl

41. Boraginaceae

42. [ ] Hackelia floribunda (Lehm.) I. M. Johnst. Many-Flowered Stickseed. GuyGl

43. [ ] Lithospermum multiflorum Torrey ex A. Gray. Many Flowered Stoneseed. GuyGl

44. [ ] Mertensia lanceolata (Pursh) DC. Prairie Bluebells. GuyGl

45. [ ] Oreocarya virgata (Porter) Greene. (Syn: Cryptantha virgata (Porter) Payson ) Miner"s Candle. GuyGl

46. Brassicaceae

47. [ ] Alyssum simplex Rudolphi. (Syn: Alyssum minus Rothm. , Alyssum parviflorum Fisch. ex M.Bieb. ) European Madwort. GuyGl

48. [ ] Arabis pycnocarpa M. Hopkins var. pycnocarpa. (Syn: Arabis hirsuta (L.) Scop. , Arabis hirsuta (L.) Scop. var. pycnocarpa (M. Hopkins) Rollins ) Cream Flower Rockcress. GuyGl

49. [ ] Barbarea vulgaris R. Br. Garden Yellowrocket. GuyGl

50. [ ] Boechera spatifolia (Rydb.) Windham & Al-Shebaz. Spoonleaf Rockcress. GuyGl

51. [ ] Camelina microcarpa Andrz. ex DC. Little-Podded False Flax. GuyGl

52. [ ] Draba nemorosa L. Woodland Whitlow Grass. GuyGl

53. [ ] Draba streptocarpa A. Gray. Twisted-fruit Whitlow-grass. GuyGl

54. [ ] Erysimum capitatum (Hook.) Greene. Sanddune Wallflower. GuyGl

55. [ ] Physaria montana (A. Gray) Greene. (Syn: Lesquerella montana (A. Gray) S. Watson ) Mountain Bladderpod. GuyGl

56. [ ] Physaria vitulifera Rydb. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 28: 278. 1901. (Syn: P. vitulifera × bellii ) Roundtip Twinpod. GuyGl

57. [ ] Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser. (Syn: R. islandica (Oeder ex Murray) Borbas ) Bog Yellow-Cress. GuyGl

58. Cactaceae

59. [ ] Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelm.) Britton & Rose. (Syn: Echinocactus simpsonii Engelm. , Pediocactus simpsonii (Engelm.) Britton & Rose var. minor (Engelm.) Cockerell ) Mountain Ball Cactus. GuyGl

60. Campanulaceae

61. [ ] Campanula rapunculoides L. Rampion Bellflower. GuyGl

62. [ ] Campanula rotundifolia L. (=Campanula petiolata A. DC.) Harebell. GuyGl

63. Cannabaceae

64. [ ] Humulus lupulus L. Common Hops. GuyGl

65. Caprifoliaceae

66. [ ] Symphoricarpos rotundifolius A. Gray. (Syn: S. oreophilus A. Gray , S. rotundifolius A. Gray var. parishii (Rydb.) Dempster , S. rotundifolius A. Gray var. rotundifolius , S. vaccinioides Rydb. ) Roundleaf Snowberry. GuyGl

67. Caryophyllaceae

68. [ ] Cerastium arvense L. ssp. strictum Gaudin. (Syn: Cerastium strictum L ) Field Chickweed. GuyGl

69. [ ] Silene latifolia Poir. (Syn: Lychnis alba Mill. , Melandrium dioicum (L.) Cosson & Germain ) Bladder Campion. GuyGl

70. [ ] Stellaria longipes Goldie ssp. longipes. (Syn: S. l. Goldie var. l. ) Longstalk Starwort. GuyGl

71. Crassulaceae

72. [ ] Sedum lanceolatum Torr. (Syn: Amerosedum lanceolatum (Torr.) A. Löve & D. Löve ) Spearleaf Stonecrop. GuyGl

73. Ericaceae

74. [ ] Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Sprengel. (Syn: Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Sprengel ssp. adenotricha (Fernald & J.F.Macbr.) Calder & Roy L.Taylor ) Bearberry. GuyGl

75. [ ] Pyrola asarifolia Michx. (Syn: Pyrola rotundifolia L. ssp. asarifolia (Michx.) A. Löve ) Liverleaf Wintergreen. GuyGl

76. [ ] Vaccinium L. Blueberry. GuyGl

77. Euphorbiaceae

78. [ ] Euphorbia brachycera Engelm. (Syn: Tithymalus brachyceras (Engelm.) Small ) Horned Spurge. GuyGl

79. Fabaceae

80. [ ] Astragalus alpinus L. Alpine Milkvetch. GuyGl

81. [ ] Astragalus flexuosus G. Don. Flexible Milkvetch. GuyGl

82. [ ] Astragalus laxmannii Jacq. var. robustior (Hook.) Barneby & S. L. Welsh. (Syn: Astragalus adsurgens Pall. ) Prairie Milkvetch. GuyGl

83. [ ] Astragalus miser Douglas ex. Hook. var. oblongifolius (Rydb.) Cronquist. Timber Milkvetch. GuyGl

84. [ ] Astragalus parryi A. Gray. Parry's Milkvetch. GuyGl

85. [ ] Astragalus shortianus [Nutt. ex] Torr. & A.Gray. Short's Milkvetch. GuyGl

86. [ ] Lathyrus latifolius L. Perennial Pea Vine. GuyGl

87. [ ] Oxytropis lambertii Pursh. Purple Locoweed. GuyGl

88. Gentianaceae

89. [ ] Frasera speciosa Griseb. (Syn: Swertia radiata (Kellogg) Kuntze ) Elkweed. GuyGl

90. Geraniaceae

91. [ ] Geranium caespitosum James. Pineywoods Geranium. GuyGl

92. Grossulariaceae

93. [ ] Ribes cereum Douglas. Wax Currant. GuyGl

94. [ ] Ribes inerme Rydb. White Stem Gooseberry. GuyGl

95. Hydrangeaceae

96. [ ] Jamesia americana Torr. & A. Gray var. americana. Fivepetal Cliffbush. GuyGl

97. Lamiaceae

98. [ ] Dracocephalum parviflorum Nutt. American Dragonhead. GuyGl

99. [ ] Monarda fistulosa L. Wild Bergamot. GuyGl

100. [ ] Scutellaria brittonii Porter. Britton's Skullcap. GuyGl

101. Montiaceae

102. [ ] Montia chamissoi (Spreng.) Greene. (Syn: Crunocallis c. (Ledeb. ex Spreng.) Rydb. ) Toad Lily. GuyGl

103. Nyctaginaceae

104. [ ] Mirabilis linearis (Pursh) Heimerl. (Syn: Oxybaphus linearis (Pursh) B. L. Robinson ) Narrowleaf Four O'Clock. GuyGl

105. [ ] Mirabilis nyctaginea (Michx.) MacMill. (Syn: Allionia nyctaginea Michx. , Calymenia nyctaginea (Michx.) Nutt. , Oxybaphus nyctagineus (Michx.) Sweet ) Heartleaf Four O'Clock. GuyGl

106. Onagraceae

107. [ ] Circaea alpina L. Small Enchanter's Nightshade. GuyGl

108. [ ] Epilobium ciliatum Raf. Fringed Willowherb. GuyGl

109. [ ] Gayophytum ramosissimum Torr. & A. Gray. Pinyon Groundsmoke. GuyGl

110. [ ] Oenothera biennis L. King's-Cureall. GuyGl

111. [ ] Oenothera cespitosa Nutt. ssp. macroglottis (Rydb.) W.L. Wagner. Tufted Evening Primrose. GuyGl

112. [ ] Oenothera coronopifolia Torr. & A. Gray. Crownleaf Evening Primrose. Hierba de San Juan.. GuyGl

113. [ ] Oenothera villosa Thunb. Hairy Evening Primrose. GuyGl

114. Orobanchaceae

115. [ ] Castilleja integra A. Gray. Wholeleaf Indian Paintbrush. GuyGl

116. [ ] Castilleja linariifolia Benth. Wyoming Indian Paintbrush. GuyGl

117. [ ] Castilleja miniata Hook. Giant Red Indian Paintbrush. GuyGl

118. [ ] Orobanche fasciculata Nutt. (Syn: Aphyllon fasciculatum (Nutt.) Torr. & A. Gray ) Clustered Broomrape. GuyGl

119. Plantaginaceae

120. [ ] Collinsia parviflora Lindl. Maiden Blue-eyed Mary. GuyGl

121. [ ] Penstemon glaber Pursh var. alpinus (Torr.) A. Gray. Sawsepal Penstemon. GuyGl

122. [ ] Penstemon secundiflorus Benth. Sidebells Penstemon. GuyGl

123. [ ] Penstemon virens Pennell ex Rydb. Front Range Beardtongue. GuyGl

124. [ ] Penstemon virgatus A. Gray var. asa-grayi (Crosswh.) Dorn. Upright Blue Beardtongue. GuyGl

125. [ ] Veronica americana (Raf.) Benth. American Speedwell. GuyGl

126. [ ] Veronica peregrina L. var. xalapensis (Kunth) H.St.John. (=Veronica peregrina L.) Neckweed. GuyGl

127. Polemoniaceae

128. [ ] Collomia linearis Nutt. Tiny Trumpet. GuyGl

129. [ ] Microsteris gracilis (Douglas ex Hook.) Greene. Slender Phlox. GuyGl

130. [ ] Polemonium foliosissimum A. Gray. Towering Jacob's Ladder. GuyGl

131. Polygonaceae

132. [ ] Eriogonum alatum Torrey in L. Sitgreaves, Rep. Exped. Zuni Colorado Rivers. 168, plate 8. 1853. (Syn: Pterogonum alatum (Torr.) Gross ) Winged Buckwheat. GuyGl

133. [ ] Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. var. ramulosum Reveal. Buffalo Bill's Sulphur Flower. GuyGl

134. [ ] Eriogonum umbellatum Torr. var. umbellatum. Sulphur-Flower Buckwheat. GuyGl

135. [ ] Polygonum douglasii Greene. (Syn: Polygonum majus (Meisner) Piper ) Douglas Knotweed. GuyGl

136. [ ] Rheum × hybridum Murray. Rhubarb. GuyGl

137. [ ] Rumex acetosella L. (Syn: Acetosella vulgaris (K. Koch) Fourr. , R. angiocarpus Murb. ) Sheep Sorrel. GuyGl

138. Primulaceae

139. [ ] Androsace septentrionalis L. (Syn: Androsace septentrionalis L. ssp. subumbellata (A. Nelson) G. T. Robbins ) Pygmyflower Rockjasmine. GuyGl

140. [ ] Dodecatheon pulchellum (Raf.) Merr. (=Primula pauciflora (Durand) A. R. Mast & Reveal var. pauciflora ) Beautiful Shootingstar. GuyGl

141. Ranunculaceae

142. [ ] Anemone multifida Poir. Pacific Anemone. GuyGl

143. [ ] Aquilegia coerulea E. James. Colorado Blue Columbine. GuyGl

144. [ ] Clematis grosseserrata (Rydb.) Ackerfield. (Syn: Atragene grosseserrata Rydb. in Bull. Torey Bot. Club 29: 156 (1902) , C. occidentalis (Hornem.) DC. var. grosseserrata (Rydb.) J. S. Pringle ) Western Blue Virgin's-Bower. GuyGl

145. [ ] Delphinium nuttallianum Pritz. Twolobe Larkspur. GuyGl

146. [ ] Ranunculus abortivus L. Littleleaf Buttercup. GuyGl

147. [ ] Ranunculus glaberrimus Hook. var. ellipticus (Greene) Greene. Sagebrush Buttercup. GuyGl

148. [ ] Ranunculus repens L. Creeping Buttercup. GuyGl

149. [ ] Thalictrum fendleri Engelm. ex A. Gray. Fendler's Meadow Rue. GuyGl

150. Rhamnaceae

151. [ ] Ceanothus fendleri A. Gray. Fendler's Ceanothus. GuyGl

152. Rosaceae

153. [ ] Fragaria vesca L. Woodland Strawberry. GuyGl

154. [ ] Geum macrophyllum Willd. var. perincisum (Rydb.) Raup. Large-leaf Avens. GuyGl

155. [ ] Physocarpus monogynus (Torr.) J.M. Coult. (Syn: Spiraea monogyna Torr. ) Mountain Ninebark. GuyGl

156. [ ] Potentilla fissa Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray. (=Drymocallis fissa (Nutt.) Rydb.) Bigflower Cinquefoil. GuyGl

157. [ ] Potentilla norvegica L. Norwegian Cinquefoil. GuyGl

158. [ ] Rosa acicularis Lindl. ssp. sayi (Schwein.) W. H. Lewis. (Syn: Rosa acicularis Lindl. , Rosa sayi Schweinitz ) Say's Acicular Rose. GuyGl

159. [ ] Rubus deliciosus Torr. (Syn: Oreobatus deliciosus Torr.(E. James ex Torr.) Rydb. ) Delicious raspberry. GuyGl

160. Rubiaceae

161. [ ] Galium boreale L. (Syn: Galium septentrionale Roem. & Schult. ) Bedstraw. GuyGl

162. [ ] Galium triflorum Michx. Fragrant Bedstraw. GuyGl

163. Salicaceae

164. [ ] Populus angustifolia E. James. Narrowleaf Cottonwood. GuyGl

165. [ ] Salix × fragilis L. (Syn: Salix × rubens Schrank ) Crack Willow. GuyGl

166. [ ] Salix bebbiana Sarg. Bebb Willow. GuyGl

167. [ ] Salix boothii Dorn. Booth's Willow. GuyGl

168. [ ] Salix lasiandra Benth. var. caudata (Nutt.) Sudw. Greenleaf Willow. GuyGl

169. [ ] Salix scouleriana Barratt ex Hook. Scouler's Willow. GuyGl

170. Sapindaceae

171. [ ] Acer glabrum Torr. Rocky Mountain Maple. GuyGl

172. Saxifragaceae

173. [ ] Micranthes rhomboidea (Greene) Small. (Syn: Saxifraga rhomboidea Greene ) Diamondleaf Saxifrage. GuyGl

174. Scrophulariaceae

175. [ ] Scrophularia lanceolata Pursh. Lanceleaf Figwort. GuyGl

176. [ ] Verbascum thapsus L. Common Mullein. Weed: CO DofA, List: C. GuyGl

177. Violaceae

178. [ ] Viola canadensis L. (Syn: Viola rydbergii Greene , Viola scopulorum (A. Gray) Greene ) Canadian White Violet. GuyGl

179. Alliaceae

180. [ ] Allium cernuum Roth. Nodding Onion. GuyGl

181. Cyperaceae

182. [ ] Carex aurea Nutt. Golden Sedge. GuyGl

183. [ ] Carex inops L.H. Bailey ssp. heliophila (Mack.) Crins. (Syn: C. pensylvanica Lam. ssp. heliophila (Mack.) W. A. Weber ) Sun Sedge. GuyGl

184. [ ] Carex occidentalis L. H. Bailey. Western Sedge. GuyGl

185. Juncaceae

186. [ ] Juncus arcticus (Willd.) Trautv. var. balticus (Willdenow) Trautvetter. (Syn: Juncus arcticus (Willd.) Trautv. ssp. ater (Rydb.) Hultén , Juncus ater Rydb. , Juncus balticus Willd. , Juncus balticus Willd. ssp. ater (Rydb.) Snogerup , J. balticus Willd. var. montanus Engelm. ) Arctic Rush. GuyGl

187. Liliaceae

188. [ ] Calochortus gunnisonii S. Watson. Gunnison's Mariposa Lily. GuyGl

189. [ ] Prosartes trachycarpa S. Watson. (Syn: Disporum trachycarpum (S. Watson) Benth. & Hook. f. ) Roughfruit Fairybells. GuyGl

190. Orchidaceae

191. [ ] Platanthera (L.) Rich. Fringed Orchid. GuyGl

192. Poaceae

193. [ ] . Grass Family. GuyGl

194. [ ] Agropyron cristatum (L.) Gaertn. Crested Wheat Grass. GuyGl

195. [ ] Agrostis gigantea Roth. (Syn: Agrostis alba L. ) Redtop. GuyGl

196. [ ] Bouteloua gracilis (Kunth) Lag. ex Griffiths. (Syn: Chondrosum gracile Kunth ) Blue Grama. GuyGl

197. [ ] Bromus lanatipes (Shear) Rydb. (Syn: Bromopsis lanatipes (Shear) Holub ) Wooly Brome. GuyGl

198. [ ] Calamagrostis purpurascens R. Br. Purple Reedgrass. GuyGl

199. [ ] Dactylis glomerata L. Orchard Grass. GuyGl

200. [ ] Danthonia parryi Scribn. Parry's Oatgrass. GuyGl

201. [ ] Elymus elymoides (Raf.) Swezey. (Syn: E. longifolius (J. G. Sm.) Gould , Sitanion hystrix (Nutt.) J. G. Sm. ) Squirreltail Grass. GuyGl

202. [ ] Hesperostipa comata (Trin. & Rupr.) Barkworth. (Syn: Stipa comata Trin. & Rupr. ) Needle and Thread. GuyGl

203. [ ] Koeleria macrantha (Ledeb.) Schult. Prairie Junegrass. GuyGl

204. [ ] Muhlenbergia montana (Nutt.) Hitchc. Mountain Muhly. GuyGl

205. [ ] Nassella viridula (Trin.) Barkworth. (Syn: Stipa viridula Trin. ) Green Needlegrass. GuyGl

206. [ ] Phalaris arundinacea L. Reed Canarygrass. GuyGl

207. [ ] Phleum pratense L. Timothy. GuyGl

208. [ ] Poa pratensis L. (Syn: P. agassizensis B. Boivin & D. Löve ) Kentucky Bluegrass. GuyGl

209. [ ] Thinopyrum intermedium (Host) Barkworth & D.R. Dewey. (Syn: Elytrigia intermedia (Host) Nevski , Elymus hispidus (Opiz) Melderis ) Intermediate Wheatgrass. GuyGl

210. Ruscaceae

211. [ ] Maianthemum racemosum (L.) Link ssp. amplexicaule (Nutt.) LaFrankie. (Syn: Maianthemum amplexicaule (Nutt.) W. A. Weber ) Feathery False Lily of the Valley. GuyGl

212. [ ] Maianthemum stellatum (L.) Link. (Syn: Smilacina stellata (L.) Desf. ) Starry False Lily of the Valley. GuyGl

Total number of taxa: 166
Native Taxa:
(serif, italic, bold)
144
Exotic Taxa:
(sans-serif, italic)
19
Nativity Undetermined:
(default font, italic)
3
Listed Weeds:
Identified as Weed
2

Locations Included in This Area

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Date and time this article was prepared: 3/23/2025 6:15:36 PM